Dalian Free Trade Zone
Dalian Free Trade Zone, the only one of its type in
Northeast China, offers an easy access to Chinese market and lowers your cost of
investment in China. Manufacturer, importers and exporters are given the unique
opportunity to apply innovative solutions to the many challeges associated with doing
business with and in China.
Though it is located inside China, Dalian Free Trade
Zone is considered to be outside the Chinese Customs territory. Thus any goods that enter
China through Dalian Free Trade Zone are not assessed Customs duties until after they
leave the Zone for China consumption. Companies inside the Zone benefit from simplified
customs procedures, liberal foreign exchange privileges and absence of export quotas and
other requirements on imports.
From merely storing or exhibiting imported goods to
complex manufacturing processes integrating domestic and foreign materials, the economic
legal entities and natural persons from both home and abroad are eligible to carry out
their operations in the Zone which will allow them to defer, reduce or even eliminate
duties on imported goods.
Functions of Dalian Free Trade Zone
1) International trade and bonded exhibition for imports
2) Storage, distribution and logistics
3) Manufacturing, processing and packaging
The current situation of the Zone:
About 500 million RMB has been realized on the infrastructure. The
heating boiler of 10 tons and power substation of 6.6 KVA are in operation. The roads
built in the Zone add up to 7.3 kilometers. Trees and grass have been planted on 53
thousand square meters. The underground pipes of all kinds add up to 62 kilometers.
Of 2183 firms registered with Dalian Free Trade Zone, 816 are
foreign-funded, which are from such countries and regions as Hong Kong, United States,
Japan, Korea, Singapore, Taiwan and Canada.
Bonded commodities markets in the Zone
There are 5 bonded commodities markets in the Zone: Automobile Exchange
Center, Building and Decoration Materials Market, Petro-Chemical Products Markets,
Electronic Products Markets, and Regenerative Resouces market. Sales to customers in China
proper can be conducted through one of these markets, which clear goods through the
Customs. There are about 200 members all together.
Main Preferential Policies
1) Regarding duties and taxes
*The processing industries are exempt from Customs duties and import
taxes for imported capital equipment and office necessites.
*Goods entering DFTZ from or leaving DFTZ for foreign countries are
free form duties, quotas or import or export permits.
*Goods may have export drawback upon entering Dalian Free Trade Zone
from dutiable area.
*Enterprises registered with Dalian Free Trade Zone for an operation of
10 years or more are entitled to a 15% income tax rate and are eligible for
One-year-free-two-year-half* income tax policy while the income tax holidays for
processing industries are two years and 50% income tax rate will be applied for the
ensuing three years. The income tax rate for processing enterprises that export 70% or
more of its output is 10%.
2)Regarding operation
*Investors from both home and abroad share the same policies.
*Foreign companies are allowed to set up trading companies in the Zone.
*Trading, processing, warehousing and distribution may be conducted
under one legal entity.
*Both bonded and non-bonded goods can be stored in the zone and there
is no time limit to warehousing bonded items in the Zone.
3)Regarding export processing
*The State encourages export processing companies to operate in Free
Trade Zone.
*If the finished products are made up of imported raw materials or
components together with domestic items, the Customs duties or import taxes may be levied
on the imported components or raw materials rather than finished products when the
finished products go for domestic consumption.
*Imported raw materials and components coming from abroad for export
processing are duty free with no bank guarantee deposit required as in the case in
dutiable areas.
*Value added taxes are not applicable for export processing in the
Zone.
*Companies in the Zone may purchase raw materials and components from
dutiable areas. After processing, the products can be cleared of the Customs and then
shipped abroad. A certain proportion may be sold for domestic consumption.
4) Regarding foreign currencies.
*The companies in the Zone can settle the account in either RMB or
foreign currencies, which is at their disposal.
*DFTZ enterprises are eligible to open foreign currency account either
with financial institutes within DFTZ or with foreign banks in dutiable areas.
5)Others
*The enterprises that trade through DFTZ Bonded Commodities Markets may
enjoy some governmental subsidies, the amount being in proportion of the tax that has been
paid.
*Customs clearance can be made after the exhibited imported goods are
sold domestically.
|